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Crop profiles

Lettuce

The crop that kills more Indian NFT builds than any other, and never for the reason the grower thinks. It is almost never the nutrient. It is that the solution reached 28 °C in a black tank on a terrace, dissolved oxygen fell below 5 mg/L, and Pythium took the roots in a week. Chill the water or shade the tank; everything else on this list matters less.

Species
Lactuca sativa
System
NFT — nutrient film
Version
1.0.0
Provenance
Bands from published NFT leafy-green practice, adjusted downward in EC for Indian summer conditions where transpiration is high and a European EC will concentrate at the root.

What kills this system: Flow sensor mandatory. Loss of flow raises a critical alarm within 60 seconds.

Stage Days pH EC mS/cm Water °C DO mg/L Light
Nursery 12 5.6 – 6.2 0.70 – 1.10 21.0 6.5 14h
Weak feed. A seedling with a small root system in a strong solution does not grow faster, it burns.
Grow-out 21 5.5 – 6.2 1.20 – 1.60 20.0 6.5 14h
Hold EC down as air temperature rises. The plant takes water faster than salt in the heat, so a fixed EC target quietly becomes a higher one at the root.
Finish 7 5.5 – 6.2 1.00 – 1.40 19.0 6.5 14h
Dropping EC in the last week reduces nitrate in the leaf, which matters for anyone selling into a retailer that tests for it.

Download as a .hydrorecipe file Run it against your water

A plain JSON file with no account attached to it. Pull it onto a controller with curl from a shed, or send it to the farm down the road as an attachment.

Every band on this site is a literature-derived starting point. None of them has been measured on your water, your cultivar or your polyhouse, and the variable that decides most of it — the alkalinity of what comes out of your borewell — is one this page cannot know. Validate on a small block before you commit a season.

Crop intelligence

Going in during August

Sowing windows open right now, from the crop reference.

Crop Sow Days pH Temp °C Yield
Guava Jul–Aug (planting) 2–3 yr to bear 6.0–7.5 23–30 20–25 t
Pomegranate Jul–Aug (planting) 2–3 yr to bear 6.5–7.5 20–35 15–20 t
Ber (Indian Jujube) Jul–Aug (planting) 2–3 yr to bear 6.0–8.5 20–35 15–20 t
Calamondin Jul–Aug 2–3 yr 5.5–6.5 18–32 12–20 t
Tea Jun–Aug (planting) 3–4 yr to pluck 4.5–5.5 18–30 2–3 t made tea
Oil Palm Jun–Sep (planting) 3–4 yr to bear 5.0–7.0 24–32 20–25 t FFB
Lemon Jul–Aug (planting) 3–4 yr to bear 6.0–7.5 20–32 15–20 t
Jojoba Jul–Aug 3–4 yr 6.0–8.0 20–35 1.5–3 t
Feijoa Jul–Aug 3–4 yr 5.5–7.0 10–25 10–15 t
Loquat Jul–Aug 3–4 yr 6.0–7.5 15–30 10–15 t
Jujube Jul–Aug 3–4 yr 6.0–8.0 15–35 10–15 t
Grapefruit Jul–Aug 3–4 yr 5.5–7.5 15–35 20–30 t
Citron Jul–Aug 3–4 yr 5.5–7.5 18–32 15–25 t
Kumquat Jul–Aug 3–4 yr 5.5–6.5 12–30 8–14 t

54 more in this list. All 538 crops, with every column → The sowing year →